Linux Essentials for DevOps | ifconfig, ping, netstat, traceroute Commands | Shell Script Tutorial

Publié le: 18 avril 2019
sur la chaîne: Online Tutorial
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Linux Essentials for DevOps | ifconfig ping netstat traceroute commands | Shell Script Tutorial

hostname
server1.in.ibm.com ---- FQDN - Fully qualified domain name
server1.us.ibm.com

server1 --- short name

ssh -l root server2

1) ping server2.in.ibm.com
ping 10.0.1.2 -- to check weather the remote machine is alive

2) netstat -na -- to list out the ports on which application listening

jenkins -- 8080
nexus -- 8081

3)

server1 --- n/w switch -- router -- n/w switch2 -- router2 -- server2

traceroute 192.168.100.101

dpkg -l | grep -i ssh

extension of a package on ubuntu?

chef-12.1.x86_64.deb --

dpkg -i chef.deb
rpm -ivh chef.rpm
chef.rpm --- ruby

abc -- def -- xyz -- gh

rpm -ivh gh.rpm
rpm -ivh xyz.rpm
rpm -ivh def.rpm
rpm -ivh abc.repm

abc -- 1 -- a b c

---2 -- d e f

--3 -- x y z
tools to install the packages / dempndencies

centos/redhat/fedora == yum
ubuntu == apt -get

yum install chef = 100 packages

apt -get install chef

server1 -----------------yum install -y chef -- downloads - installs

repository configuration

rhel/centos/fedora -- /etc/yum.repos.deb
ubuntu -- /etc/apt/sources.list

apt -get install ansible
apt -get install -y ansible

iso -- installattion media

shell properties
-----------------
control+A -- to go to beginning
Control+E -- to go to end
Control+w -- to remove a word
Control+u -- to clear the line
Tab -- auto fill
Control+ R -- Reverse search

mount
------
data center -- 100 machines
ansible

1 server --

1) download ansible
ansible.rpm
rpm -ivh ansible.rpm

2) log files
100 -- /var/xyz.log
space is not available

nfs server -1
nfs -- network file sharing
100 machines
100 gb
10 people -- 10 laptops -- movies / music

1 - 1 tb
nfs - 100 tb mounted nfs server over the internet

map drive
C
D
Z
2 - 100 gb
3 - 500 gb
-
-
10
11 server 100 tb- nfs server -- movies/music
mount - attach
umount - detach

1) 100 server
1 nfs to all 100 servers mount nfs server
mount nfsserver:/b /a
/a local directory
/b -nfs server
epel.repo --






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